SafeAmerica Credit Union

credit score

• By Kevin Alvarez

Coping with Inflation

Inflation continues to put pressure on household budgets. From groceries to gas, record-breaking inflation means the purchasing power of your money is decreasing each month. Below you will find guidance on how to best navigate a time with high inflation.

1. Take Inventory of your full financial picture. Has your household income changed? have you adjusted your budget for rising groceries, transportation, or other expenses? Check your existing budget to see where you stand and where your money is going. If you don't have a budget, it can help to create a simple spending plan or roadmap of monthly expenses. A good place to start is to use resources like a budgeting worksheet track your monthly income against current expenses.

2. Continue to build an emergency fund to tap into when unexpected circumstances arise like a medical expense or costly home repair. An emergency fund helps reduce the chance of taking on debt to cover an unplanned expense. It might be tempting to pause monthly savings as rising prices take a bigger bite out of your monthly budget, but resist the urge. Put savings on auto pilot with each paycheck. Even a small amount will add up over time.

3. Prioritize monthly spending in a time of rising prices. Rethink certain monthly expenses such as subscription or streaming services. According to researchers, the average household has 4.5 streaming services and spends an average of $55 on them per month. This may not seem like much, yet $55 a month adds up to more than $600 per year. If you’re trying to cut expenses in the face of higher prices, ditching underused subscriptions can be a good place to start. As essentials get more expensive, figure out your new baseline. Limit credit card use and curb discretionary spending (dining out, entertainment). GreenPath’s Aligning Priorities workbook can help you make these decisions.

4. Monitor debt, especially as interest rates rise. Paying off high-interest credit card debt saves you money in interest, improves your credit score, and frees up room in your budget. Choose a debt payoff strategy that works for your situation. Consider GreenPath’s Debt Management Plan which helps you pay off unsecured debt in 3 to 5years. GreenPath can work with many creditors to bring your ac-counts current, lower interest rates, and eliminate fees.

5. Shop smart. Research the best sales, coupons, and specials, especially on products that are low in inventory. Check dollar stores for deals on household items and stock up on those items where possible. Bulk retailers or wholesale clubs might be a good way to stock up on items in large quantities for a lower per-use cost. Strategically plan your higher-cost purchases. Swap out brand-name items for generic as much as possible.

6. Keep tabs on your credit history. In times of rising prices, it pays to keep tabs on credit history, which is used to calculate your credit scores. The three digit number of your credit score helps determine whether lenders approve you for new credit and what interest rates they offer. Annualcreditreport.com is a trusted “one-stop-shop” to check your reports from Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion – the three industry-standard credit bureaus. You can also work with GreenPath to review your credit history.

7. Get independent guidance from a nonprofit financial counseling agency like GreenPath. Counselors look at your entire financial picture to help you ease financial stress and uncertainty, through access to clear information and a personalized action plan.

Information brought to you by our partner, GreenPath Financial Wellness

GreenPath Financial Wellness

• By Kevin Alvarez

Credit Scores: How Lenders Use Them

We’ve all heard of credit scores.  But what are they? How do lenders use credit scores?

Your credit score is a number based on a formula using the information in your credit report. The result is an accurate forecast of how likely you are to pay your bills.

Credit scores are widely used. If you’ve gotten a loan, a credit card, or even auto insurance, the rate you paid was directly related to your credit score. The higher the score, the better you look to lenders. People with the highest scores get the lowest interest rates.

Defining Credit Risk

Credit scores look at information that can predict your future behavior. If you have been paying your bills on time for the past 25 years, you're likely a low-risk person to lend to, In contrast, imagine you got your first credit card two years ago and have had four late payments during that time. Your balance on the card is at the credit limit. You have applied for new credit four times in the last six months. Based on these facts, you will have a lower score, and are considered a higher risk.

Most lenders in the United States use the FICO credit scoring system. This system gives weight to different parts of the credit report. Recent payment history carries more weight than applying for credit.

Credit Score

Why Lenders Use Credit Scores

Before credit scores, lenders looked directly at your credit report. A lender may have denied credit based on a biased judgement. This method was also time-consuming. Lenders used personal opinions to make a decision about an applicant that had nothing to do with their ability to repay the loan.

Today, credit scores assess risk more fairly because they are consistent and objective. Consumers also benefit. No matter who you are, your credit score reflects only your likelihood to repay debt.

Understanding Credit Scores

What are the credit score factors?

  • Your total debt
  • Types of accounts
  • How many accounts you have open
  • Number of late payments
  • Age of Accounts

Understanding these factors is key to improving your credit score. The factors help you to improve credit history to become low risk.

Credit scores can and do change. Often, a negative item on a credit report can result in a quick and sudden decrease in the score. However, improving a credit score usually takes time and patience. There is no "quick fix" for damaged credit.

Information brought to you by our partner, Greenpath Financial Wellness

GreenPath Financial Wellness

• By Kevin Alvarez

Free Webinar March 9 — Starting From Scratch: How To Build Credit

This free, one hour webinar is presented by GreenPath Financial Wellness

What do renting an apartment, getting a job offer, and car insurance rates all have in common? Your credit history could impact every one of these things (and more)! Credit is important for more than just getting a loan, although it impacts that too. If you know you need to build credit and aren’t sure how to do so without going into debt, this webinar will provide guidance and tools to start you down the path to building positive credit history. Whether you have never had any credit history or are looking to rebuild credit after an extended period without, this webinar will cover why it is important to build positive credit history and how to do so responsibly.

Click through each tab below to learn more.

Who Should Attend

  • Anyone with no credit history
  • Anyone with no credit history for 5+ years
  • Parents of teenagers who want to help their children start building good credit

What You Will Learn

  • Why credit is important
  • Tools to start building positive credit history
  • Healthy credit habits for using credit responsibly

Details

Date: Wednesday, March 9, 2022

Time: 10:00 am PST

This webinar will be recorded and a link will be sent out to all registrants after the webinar.

Click the red button below to register.

Register Now

• By Kevin Alvarez

Five Steps to Prepare for a Big Purchase

A financial journey typically includes several twists and turns – such as understanding how to manage spending, build savings and control debt. There might be “speed bumps” in the form of unexpected changes in income.
Along the way, you might also navigate milestone purchases such as financing a home or car. When considering a big purchase, the destination is within reach when you steer through the following five financial steps.

1. Look at Your Financial Picture

Start by considering what you can afford given your current income, expenses and other debt obligations. Get a handle on how much money comes into your household each month, and where the money goes. Make sure to consider your net income-what is available to you after taxes. Use Greenpath's Budgeting worksheet to calculate your monthly expenses and income to get an idea of what you have to work with, what your commitments are, and what they have remaining to devote to their goals.

For Homebuyers

When purchasing a home, a common rule of thumb is to spend about 30% of your monthly gross income on housing. That includes costs like mortgage principal and interest, property taxes, insurance and maintenance.

For Car Payments

A general rule of thumb is to keep total monthly car costs at about 20% of monthly take-home pay.

2. Check Your Credit Score and Report

Checking your credit score and report is key when considering a big purchase like a home or car.

Pull your credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com and follow the additional instructions to see your current credit score–which influences your overall cost of financing your purchase. The lower your credit score, the more likely you will have a higher interest rate and greater overall cost.

Tip:

Be sure to check your report for accuracy. Resolving errors or incorrect information often helps increase your credit score, giving you more attractive financing options. If the report is inaccurate, file a dispute with the credit bureau. Make sure to check all three bureaus, as sometimes one has information that the another does not. Before making a big purchase, it's important to fully vet (and make sure toy understand) your financing options.

3. Research Your Financing Options

For a home purchase, that means giving yourself enough time to explore mortgage options including types of mortgages, terms, fees, interest rates and other information. Consider getting a preapproval or prequalification letter from a lender, especially in a competitive market with low housing inventory.

If you’re looking to finance a car or other big purchase take inventory of the most competitive loans offered by the dealership, credit union, bank or other lender.

Also be sure to read through any fine print: for example: Is there a pre-payment penalty if you pay your loan off earlier than expected?

Tip:

When conducting your research, remember to use trusted, unbiased information sources, rather than depending upon advice from someone who might benefit from your choice.

4. Plan Your Purchase

Timing is everything, and having a plan in place for when to pull the trigger can make all the difference. Do you have enough in savings to provide a good down payment on a home or car? Is there a certain time of year that special financing or promotions are generally available?

Now’s also a good time to find someone you trust to help you carry out your big purchase – if you’re buying a home, ask friends or families for a real estate professional they can refer.

Having someone in your corner who can help you to understand your options and know warning signs to look out for can make all the difference. For a car purchase, do you feel like the dealership is able to provide advice and guidance? Have you taken the time to research vehicle make and model from a reputable source of information?

Tip:

This is also the time to get your documentation in order, like proof of employment, insurance or other financial information.

5. Make the Deposit

Finally, get ready to make an earnest money deposit for your purchase. In the case of a home purchase ,which indicates you are a serious buyer. Generally, earnest money deposits range from 1% to 2% of a home’s purchase price and are only refundable under specific circumstances.

For a new car purchase, deposits typically total about $500 once you agree to the vehicle price in writing.

Tip:

Make sure you understand whether the deposit is refundable before making a purchase - especially if you think you may change your mind later.

The Journey Ahead

While not an exhaustive list, these steps should help prepare for the financial road ahead. As you travel along your financial journey, take advantage of financial counseling and guidance provided by the trusted national
nonprofit GreenPath Financial Wellness.

To help spread the knowledge, read our Understanding Financial Terms blog post to become even better equipped to make any of your upcoming big purchases.

GreenPath Financial Wellness

• By Kevin Alvarez

Free Webinar: Family Lessons About Money

Register Now

This free, one hour webinar about Financial Transformation is presented by GreenPath Financial Wellness

Join us for a lively discussion about tips, challenges, and resources needed in order to raise financially healthy kids. Be part of our audience for our live podcast, Real Stories: Journeys of Financial Wellness. Our panel will feature GreenPath clients who are inspiring their children to be financially resilient. We'll also chat with Professor Bernard Dillard. Come along with GreenPath Financial Wellness for an enlightening session on how we might support the next generation in their financial in their financial wellness journeys.

Who should attend

  • Parents who would like to learn from others' experiences about kids and money
  • Anyone who wishes to mentor a young person about money
  • Teens or young adults who wish to jump start family conversations about money

What You'll Learn

  • How to communicate with your kids about money
  • How to overcome family financial challenges
  • About resources to share with your family and community

Details

Date: Wednesday, July 28, 2021

Time: 10:00 am PST - 11:00 am PST

Register Now

• By Kevin Alvarez

What Influences your Money Habits?

Information brought to you by our partner, GreenPath Financial Wellness

When our financial counselors speak with members about specific challenges they might be facing, it can be helpful to have a conversation about the factors that influence money habits and behaviors. 

From family experiences to other factors such as the media, a range of influences shape our views of the world – including the money habits we put into practice each day. 

Whether we have patterns of spending, saving, investing or even budgeting, these habits are usually shaped by our past experiences. 

As the webinar highlight notes, there are three key influences when it comes to money habits:

Family

How we regulate to finances is very much related to what we experience in our families, and the money lessons people experience across generations.

Perhaps our parents were not comfortable spending money and had a distrust when it comes to taking on debt. Or maybe we witnessed a family where there was a high tolerance for spending and taking on loans for purchases both big and small. whether we were in families that were big spenders or big savers, or somewhere along the spectrum, many people can identify with the role their family's played in their money habits.

Media

Movies, television shows and social media often romanticize the appeal of beautiful homes, nice cars, new gadgets, and brand-name clothing and jewelry. The media plays a big role in emphasizing the desire to have the latest and greatest of everything - despite the realities of our financial situation.

While the entertainment industry is a big part of our media diets, our social media feeds serve up a never-ending stream of photos and updates showing off expensive vacations, cars, elaborate events and more. As a result, many of us are tempted to "keep up with the Joneses" and by ramping up our spending. This is a significant influence on our money habits.

Culture

Attitudes and perceptions about how we handle our money are also influenced by the larger culture. For those living in a culture of consumption, the "buy now, pay later" philosophy is everywhere. For those in a culture that puts an emphasis on economic restraint, that philosophy and influence is likely quite different.

While cultural influences affect how we view money, we also have the power to choose how we interpret cultural exceptions. Many people turn the "conspicuous consumption" influence into a positive effect to encourage good money habits. They might see the cultural behaviors as life lessons on what not to do.

Know Your Money Habits

Where do you stack up when it comes to money habits - especially when it comes to credit card debt?

All told, knowing your money habits is a good step towards financial health and wellness. If spending is getting out of hand, for instance, due to the pressures of keeping up with a friend's social post, it might be time to slow down and take a hard look at spending.

Take the next step - check out the educational course - Redesign Your Money Habits

Learn More

• By Kevin Alvarez

Why Credit Matters!

Information brought to you by our partner, GreenPath Financial Wellness

Understanding your credit is easier than you may think. Building it properly has it's benefits. It can help with everything from buying a car, house, to getting a job. Yes, even a job. That three-digit number can be important building block in establishing a solid financial foundation.

Sometimes, the unexpected can happen; like a pandemic, a temporary loss of income, or an illness. Improving your credit may take time and patience, but it is worth it. If you have run into a bump in the road or experienced hardship in your finances, there are programs to help.

Why Is A Good Credit Rating So Important?

Juggling your credit is possible with planning and knowledge to get a better handle on your financial future. it is helpful to understand how it can impact you, your family, and your goals for the future.

Credit scores are increasingly important as the economy continues to recover, and more people apply for loans, rent, and buy homes. Banks and other lending institutions use your credit scores to decide who is a good risk based on their previous financial history.

Having A Good Credit Score Can Save You Money!

What does this all mean? A good credit score is part of a path to provide opportunities you may not otherwise be able to access. Lower interest rates are offered to people with better credit scores - that means more money staying in your pocket. It's also easier to get a loan or line of credit. Many companies require at least a fair credit rating before they will even consider doing business with you.

How Is Your Credit Score Determined?

Your FICO score (Fair Isaac Corporation) is a three-digit number based on the information in your credit reports. It helps lenders determine how likely you are to repay, and how much it will cost (the interest rate).

When you apply for credit, lenders need a fast and consistent way to decide whether to loan you money. In most cases, they'll look at your FICO Scores which track history with credit card debt.

There are several factors that help determine your credit score. Understanding them can get and keep you on a great path.

Payment History (35%) - Are you paying your bills on time? Keeping up with your payments and having a history of doing so, is a big factor in your credit score. If you've fallen behind, or need to get back on track; you can set up automatic payments, set reminders, maintain a monthly budget or savings plan.

Amounts You Owe And How You Use Available Credit (30%) - Know your credit limit and keep your balances low (30% of available credit or less).

  • If your balances are high, create a proactive plan to pay them down.
  • As you are working to pay down balances, stop using the card altogether, Also, instead of paying the minimum, increase your monthly payment.

Length Of Credit History (15%) - How long you have gad a line of credit open can help you.

  • Review your credit report to see how long it has been open.
  • Keep accounts active. If possible, keep older accounts active, without interest charges.

Types Of Credit You Use And Your/Credit Mix (10%) - it's important to have a combination of revolving accounts and installment loans. This shows your ability to responsibly handle different types of loans like auto loans , personal loans, or student loans.

New Credit/Having Too Many Lines Of Credit (10%) - Opening an account is certainly alright. Opening five accounts at once, not so much, when you apply for credit remember:

  • Applications for new credit stay on your account for two years.
  • When you do apply, it can cause a slight dip on your credit score.
  • Remember it is important to handle any new accounts responsibly to avoid more significant impact to credit.
  • If you are taking on too much credit, it could signal you are having financial issues.
For more Financial tips and education, visit GreenPath Financial Wellness.

• By Kevin Alvarez

3 Tried and True Facts About Personal Finances

Information brought to you by our partner, GreenPath Financial Wellness

No matter your age or stage in life, it pays to know the facts about personal finances. When you understand the basics, you can set yourself up for success and build a healthy financial future.

Here are three facts to know about personal finance to get on the right track.

Fact #1 - Good Financial Habits Pay Off

Making it a habit to set aside money each month helps you save to meet both short and long-term goals. For many of us, the big savings goal is purchasing a home, and eventually retirement. But people also save to build up an emergency fund, afford a new vehicle, education, and more.

Making regular deposits, no matter how small, will add up over time. Besides setting aside money and ensuring your funds earn a competitive rate of interest, the second most important habit is to control spending. By budgeting wisely, you not only set aside more money for potential savings, but you also develop spending habits that serve you in the  long term.

Fact #2 - There's a Smart Way to Manage Debt

Many people find it helpful to understand the facts of managing debt wisely. For example, making only the minimum payment each month on a credit card extends how long it takes to wipe out your debt and adds to the amount of interest you pay. Minimum monthly payments can be a short-term approach to dealing with financial challenges - because you are keeping up on bills - however, making more than the minimum payment each month helps avoid digging yourself into a financial hole.

If you've hit the maximum balance on credit cards, or run into issues keeping up with other debt, it is time to take a hard look at where your money is going and make a plan to change any habits that are not beneficial to your financial health.

Fact #3 You Don't Have To Go At It Alone

There are times in life when you might need to get a handle on high credit balances, understand your options when facing financial challenges, or figure out how to get a healthier credit score. A financial counseling session, working one-on-one with a certified counselor, is a good first step. Not only will the counselor help you understand your full financial situation, but they will also help you to develop a customized plan for your unique situation.

Whether it's overwhelming credit card debt, student loan balances or issues with keeping up with housing costs, the path is easier when you work with a trusted resource.

A trusted source, along with an action plan that provides proven strategies, can propel people toward financial health with confidence.

Connect with a GreenPath Counselor Today

Through our partnership, counselors at GreenPath Financial Wellness are ready to share some "tried and true" facts when it comes to financial health. Gain a better understanding of your financial picture and whats steps to take to improve financial wellness.

Get started with a free, confidential financial counseling session by clicking the link below.

Learn More